一、鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅比傳統(tǒng)建筑能更好的滿足建筑上大開間靈活分隔的要求,并可通過減少柱的截面面積和使用輕質(zhì)墻板,提高面積使用率,戶內(nèi)有效使用面積提高約6%。
1、 Steel structure residential buildings can better meet the requirements of large and flexible partitions in buildings compared to traditional buildings. By reducing the cross-sectional area of columns and using lightweight wall panels, the area utilization rate can be improved, and the effective indoor usage area can be increased by about 6%.
二、效果好,墻體采用輕型標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化的C型鋼、方鋼、夾芯板,保溫性能好,抗震度好。50%,
2、 Good energy-saving effect, the wall adopts lightweight energy-saving standardized C-shaped steel, square steel, and sandwich panels, with good insulation performance and seismic resistance. Energy saving of 50%,
三、將鋼結(jié)構(gòu)體系用于住宅建筑可充分發(fā)揮鋼結(jié)構(gòu)的延性好、塑性變形能力強,具有優(yōu)良的抗震抗風(fēng)性能,大大提高了住宅的可靠性。尤其在遭遇地震、臺風(fēng)災(zāi)害的情況下,鋼結(jié)構(gòu)能夠避免建筑物的倒塌性破壞。
3、 The use of steel structure systems in residential buildings can fully utilize the good ductility and strong plastic deformation ability of steel structures, with excellent seismic and wind resistance performance, greatly improving the safety and reliability of residential buildings. Especially in the event of earthquakes or typhoons, steel structures can prevent collapse damage to buildings.
四、建筑總重輕,鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅體系自重輕,約為混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)的一半,可以大大減少基礎(chǔ)造價。
4、 The total weight of the building is light, and the self weight of the steel structure residential system is about half of that of the concrete structure, which can greatly reduce the foundation cost.
五、施工速度快,工期比傳統(tǒng)住宅體系少縮短三分之一,一棟1000平米只需20天、五個工人方可完工。
5、 The construction speed is fast, and the construction period is at least one-third shorter than traditional residential systems. A 1000 square meter building only takes 20 days and five workers to complete.
六、效果好。鋼結(jié)構(gòu)住宅施工時大大減少了砂、石、灰的用量,所用的材料主要是綠色,100%回收或降解的材料,在建筑物拆除時,大部分材料可以再用或降解,不會造成垃圾。
6、 Good environmental protection effect. During the construction of steel structure residential buildings, the amount of sand, stone, and ash is greatly reduced. The materials used are mainly green, 100% recycled or degraded. When the building is demolished, most of the materials can be reused or degraded without causing waste.
七、以靈活、豐實。大開間設(shè)計,戶內(nèi)空間可多方案分割,可滿足用戶的不同需求。
7、 Be flexible and substantial. Large bay design, indoor space can be divided into multiple plans to meet the different needs of users.
八、符合住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化和可持續(xù)發(fā)展的要求。鋼結(jié)構(gòu)適宜工廠大批量生產(chǎn),工業(yè)化程度高,并且能將、防水、隔熱、門窗等成品集合于一體,成套應(yīng)用,將設(shè)計、生產(chǎn)、施工一體化,提高建設(shè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的水平。
8、 Meet the requirements of residential industrialization and sustainable development. Steel structures are suitable for large-scale production in factories, with a high degree of industrialization. They can integrate advanced products such as energy conservation, waterproofing, insulation, doors and windows, and be applied as a complete set, integrating design, production, and construction to improve the level of the construction industry.
鋼結(jié)構(gòu)與普通鋼筋混凝土結(jié)構(gòu)相比,其勻質(zhì)、高強、施工速度快、抗震性好和回收率高等優(yōu)越性,鋼比磚石和砼的強度和彈性模量要高出很多倍,因此在荷載相同的條件下,鋼構(gòu)件的質(zhì)量輕。從被破壞方面看,鋼結(jié)構(gòu)是在事先有較大變形預(yù)兆,屬于延性破壞結(jié)構(gòu),能夠預(yù)先發(fā)現(xiàn)危險,從而避免。
Compared with ordinary reinforced concrete structures, steel structures have advantages such as uniformity, high strength, fast construction speed, good seismic resistance, and high recovery rate. The strength and elastic modulus of steel are many times higher than that of bricks, stones, and concrete. Therefore, under the same load conditions, the weight of steel components is light. From the perspective of being damaged, steel structures have significant signs of deformation in advance and belong to ductile failure structures, which can detect danger in advance and avoid it.
鋼結(jié)構(gòu)廠房具有總體輕、節(jié)省基礎(chǔ)、用料少、造價低、施工周期短,跨度大,可靠,造型美觀,結(jié)構(gòu)穩(wěn)定等優(yōu)勢。鋼結(jié)構(gòu)廠房廣泛應(yīng)用于大跨度工業(yè)廠房、倉庫、冷庫、高層建筑、辦公大樓,多層停車車場及民宅等建筑行業(yè)。
Steel structure factory buildings have advantages such as overall lightness, saving foundation, using less materials, low cost, short construction period, large span, safety and reliability, beautiful appearance, and stable structure. Steel structure factories are widely used in the construction industry, including large-span industrial factories, warehouses, cold storage facilities, high-rise buildings, office buildings, multi-level parking lots, and residential buildings.
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